PE Stereoscopy: How to take a Stereo Photo

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How to take a Stereoscopic Photo


It's a common misconception that you need special equipment to take a 3D photo. You don't :) All you need is a bit of knowledge and any old camera (even the one on your phone is OK!).

The easiest way to take a stereo photo is the cha-cha method (that's right, we'll do a bit of dancing!). Basically, you take a photo, take a step to the side, and take another photo:

Fella doing the Stereo Cha-Cha


Camera stock by muratyil

Just make sure you don't move too far (whoa there Fella!), because the distance between the two photos should be about the distance between your eyes (in fancy stereo speak we call this the "interocular". You can make this distance a bit bigger for objects that are really far away, (like landscapes and scenery), and a bit smaller for things which are close up.

Be careful not to make the difference between your images too big, or you end up with a stereo pair that doesn't sit on top of each other properly. When this happens, you can see transparent outlines of both images, not to mention it hurts your eyes! This is called ghosting.

Fella as a ghost


There's two types of stereo pairs (a pair of 2 images that make one stereo picture) that you can make. You can either keep the camera pointing straight ahead as you cha-cha which is used for "parallel" stereograms, or you can look at a point, and then tilt the camera slightly so it's still looking at that point when you cha-cha, which is used for "cross-eyed" stereograms.









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That's a pretty good article on shooting stereo pictures. While it does contain a few significant errors and is rather overcomplicated (in proving the case for geometric stereo base) it avoids the major errors in most other stereogaphic articles. The stereo base portion of the wikipedia article, for example, is worthless. The writer of it (who uses a fixed base camera) is so concerned with reasons for not using a geometricly derived formula for stereo base that he obscured the small simple geometric treatment with his verbose and wrong treatment.